Upgrade to an energy-efficient heat pump clothes dryer

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We like all types of electric clothes dryers, but we especially love heat pump clothes dryers. Heat pump clothes dryers use less energy, don’t require ventilation, and are gentler on clothes.

Why do it?

Electric dryers don’t burn fossil fuels or release carbon pollution, and heat pump clothes dryers are the most efficient type of electric dryer.

When?

When your current dryer is near end-of-life.

Who is this for?

Homeowners and renters.

Read more about heat pump clothes dryers

Upfront cost

$1,000+

Average lifespan

10-13 years

Average annual energy savings

$15–$45

Features

Can be placed anywhere in home; doesn’t require ventilation

Difficulty

Easy, but you might need an electrician if you’re switching from gas to electric

Energy savings

Uses 50 percent less energy compared to standard dryers

Our Takeaway

Heat pump clothes dryers are efficient and good for the climate.

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Learn more about heat pump clothes dryers

Guide to heat pump clothes dryers

Find out why heat pump clothes dryers are more energy efficient and better for your home and the environment.

Written by: The Switch is On

What is a heat pump clothes dryer

Written by: ENERGY STAR

How heat pump clothes dryers work

Written by: Massachusetts Clean Energy Center

Heat pump vs. condenser dryer

Written by: Canstar Blue

Why upgrade to a heat pump dryer

Produced by: ENERGY STAR

Heat pump clothes dryer walkthrough

Produced by: This Old House

Project guide

FAQs

Will I need to do any electrical work to install a heat pump dryer in my home?

If you have an electric dryer already, you should be good to go. If you have a gas dryer, you’ll likely need a new 240 Volt circuit with a 20–30 Amp circuit breaker. Check out our panels and wiring page for more details, or consult an electrician. If you want to free up more space on your electrical panel, look for a 120 Volt ventless dryer.

Many models come with a hose for draining the water into an existing drain, but some come with a water tank that will need to be emptied after use.

A common recommendation is to size your dryer with about twice the capacity of your washing machine. Many heat pump dryers are compact (4 cubic feet), although there are some full-size heat pump dryers with a 7.4 cubic foot drum that are comparable to regular vented dryers.

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